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Vietnam orders push to slash lending rates amid surging borrowing costs

The deputy prime minister urged the State Bank of Vietnam (SBV) to swiftly cut lending rates by 1.5–2 percentage points for production, business and government-prioritized sectors, while keeping financial stability and inflation under control. The push comes as the average lending rate reached 10.7% in August, up 0.2 percentage points from July and around three percentage points from a year earlier; personal loans reached 17–18%, and some banks' deposit rates neared 10%. Small and medium-sized businesses said they still struggle to access preferential credit, and one food business owner repaid a 9–10% loan but was quoted 13–14% for a new one. The government also ordered tighter supervision over bad debts, risky real estate lending, cross-ownership and banking misconduct, requiring banks to publicly disclose lending rates and facing penalties for noncompliance. BIDV launched short-term dong loans from six percent a year on October 15, and Vietcombank pledged to cut lending rates by at least two percentage points a year through the end of 2026.

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